LCU - Tumours

brain

Pediatric Tumours

LCU - Tumours

Specialist care for children with craniofacial tumours

At the London Craniofacial Unit, we provide specialist assessment and multi-disciplinary treatment for children with tumours and tumour-like conditions affecting the head, face and skull. These conditions can be complex, particularly when they involve the developing bones, the brain, eyes, airway or other important structures.

Our multidisciplinary team brings together craniofacial surgeons, paediatric specialists, neurosurgeons, radiologists, oncologists and other experts to develop a multidisciplinary yet individualized treatment plan for each child and we utilise state of the art imaging, intra operative MRIs, robot assisted treatment, neuro-navigation systems and 3D modelling techniques to deal with the more routine to the most complex of these tumours types. We have one of largest global experiences of managing complex cases.

What are pediatric brain and craniofacial tumours?

Tumours in children can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). They may arise from bone, soft tissue, nerves or other structures of the head and face. Some are present from birth, while others develop during childhood.

Examples include:

  • Benign bone and soft-tissue tumours
  • Fibro-osseous lesions
  • Vascular and lymphatic lesions
  • Nerve-related tumours
  • Tumours involving the skull or orbit
  • Malignant tumours requiring coordinated surgical and oncological care

A child’s age, symptoms, tumour type, location and relationship to surrounding structures all influence the recommended approach.

Assessment and diagnosis

A careful assessment is the first step. Depending on the condition, this may include:

  • Clinical examination and craniofacial assessment
  • Specialist assessments with our multidisciplinary teams
  • MRI and CT scans
  • Ultrasound or other imaging investigations
  • Image-guided, robot assisted surgical biopsy when appropriate
  • Pathology and molecular testing
  • Review by a multidisciplinary specialist team

We aim to explain the diagnosis and treatment options clearly to children and their families, giving you the opportunity to ask questions and understand the proposed plan.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the nature and location of the tumour. Options may include observation and regular imaging, medication, minimally invasive procedures, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or a combination of treatments.

Where surgery is required, our team considers both the medical needs of the child and the potential impact on facial growth, appearance, function and development.

For children with complex tumours, treatment may be coordinated with specialist paediatric oncology and other hospital teams to ensure that care is planned as a whole.

A multidisciplinary approach

Children with craniofacial tumours often benefit from expertise across several specialties. Our multidisciplinary approach allows specialists to review imaging, pathology and clinical findings together before recommending treatment.

This collaborative approach is particularly important when a tumour is close to structures such as the:

  • Brain and skull base
  • Eyes and optic pathways
  • Facial nerves
  • Major blood vessels
  • Nose and upper airway
  • Jaw and developing facial bones

Supporting children and families

A tumour diagnosis can be overwhelming for a child and their family. We aim to provide clear information, compassionate communication and coordinated care throughout assessment and treatment.

We recognise that children have different needs at different ages. Our team works with families to explain investigations and treatment in an age-appropriate way and to support children throughout their care.

When should my child be assessed?

Seek specialist medical advice if your child develops headaches, problems with their gait and balance, a new or growing lump, facial or skull asymmetry, persistent swelling, unexplained changes around the eye, or other symptoms that concern you.

Not every lump or swelling is a tumour, but new or changing symptoms should be assessed by an appropriate healthcare professional.

Referrals and appointments

If your child has been diagnosed with, or is being investigated for, a brain or craniofacial tumour, our specialist team can work with the referring clinician to review the available clinical information and imaging.

Please contact the London Craniofacial Unit for information about referrals, appointments and the appropriate pathway for your child.

Our priority

Every child is different. Our aim is to provide expert, carefully coordinated care while considering not only the immediate condition, but also your child’s long-term health, development, function and quality of life.

The information on this page is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for medical advice or an individual assessment.

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Our Locations

Wherever you meet us, you’ll receive the same world-class expertise and compassionate care. Our surgeons work across some of London’s most respected hospitals and private clinics.

Our Locations - London Craniofacial Unit
Great Ormond Street Hospital - London Craniofacial UnitGreat Ormond Street Hospital - London Craniofacial Unit

Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH)

Professor David Dunaway and Owase Jeelani lead the world-renowned Craniofacial and Neurosurgery units at GOSH.
The Portland Hospital - London Craniofacial UnitThe Portland Hospital - London Craniofacial Unit

The Portland Hospital

The Portland is the UK’s largest private children’s hospital with a dedicated paediatric intensive care unit.
LCU - 84 Harley StreetLCU - 84 Harley Street

84 Harley Street

LCU take full advantage of this location to consult with patients in a relaxed environment.
LCU - 152 Harley StreetLCU - 152 Harley Street

152 Harley Street

Specialist consultations and advanced diagnostics in London’s leading medical district.
LCU - Weymouth Street HospitalLCU - Weymouth Street Hospital

Weymouth Street Hospital

LCU procedures are carried out at Weymouth Street Hospital’s advanced, patient-centred facilities.
LCU - The London ClinicLCU - The London Clinic

The London Clinic

The London Clinic is one of the UK’s leading private hospitals, located in central London near Harley Street.
LCU - The Wellington HospitalLCU - The Wellington Hospital

The Wellington Hospital

LCU performs their general anaesthesia adult plastic & reconstructive procedures here.

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The home of LCU — a world-leading centre for complex Craniofacial and Reconstructive Surgery.